Unsuccessful attempts to secure federal funding for education of African Americans and enforcing voting rights for African Americans.Known for creating and promoting numerous programs that helped expand the military, the railroads, and other systems in the United States.23rd President of the United States of America.He was the great-grandson of one of the founding fathers and signer of the Declaration of Independence, Benjamin Harrison V. Johnson survived the 1868 House of Representative impeachment.īenjamin Harrison was the grandson of the 9th President of the United States, William Henry Harrison.Congress overrode Johnson's veto, and in spite of his veto granted citizenship to Negroes.The Act also prevented any form of discrimination against them.

Johnson vetoed the Republican's Civil Rights Act of 1866 to make all Negroes American citizens.

Johnson allowed Southern states to pass laws against freedmen with 'black codes.'.

Johnson pardoned anyone who took the oath of allegiance to United States of America.

When Congress convened, Republicans outraged that Johnson allowed Southerners to regain powerful positions.

Johnson conducted reconstruction programs while Congress not in session.

17th President of the United States of America.The Act stated the president needed Congress's approval to dismiss appointed officials. Johnson was impeached for violating the Tenure of Office Act when he removed Edwin Staton, Secretary of War. He was the first US President to be impeached. President Facts About Andrew Johnson, 1865 to 1869Īndrew Johnson was Vice President when President Lincoln assassinated and took over the Presidency. Lincoln's body guard wasn't with him when John Wilkes Booth assassinated him.Lincoln was reluctant to attend the performance at Ford's Theater.General Grant changed his plans to attend Ford's Theater, so Lincoln went in his place.He was the first President to be assassinated.Built and strengthened the Republican Party.Had four sons, but only one survived into adulthood.Served eight years in Illinois legislature.Issued the Emancipation Proclamation, freeing all slaves in all the United States.Considered secession of the states an illegal act.16th President of the United States of America.He went on to become a lawyer and as President of the United States undertook the almost impossible task of leading the United States during the Civil War and ending slavery by freeing all the slaves. He was an avid reader and was self-educated. Raised Native America child, orphaned in 1813 Battle of Tallushatchee.Ībraham Lincoln was born and raised in a one-room log cabin, Lincoln understood poverty. Paid off national debt during his presidency. His men nicknamed him Old Hickory for his strong leadership. His defense of New Orleans earned him hero status. Joined War of 1812 and was commissioned General and was victorious in battles. Known for his fierce independence, charismatic personality and wild fun temperament.Īpprenticed as a lawyer in Salisbury, North Carolina. Jackson was wounded.Ĭaptured by British along with his brother, Robert, in 1781. In 1806, he killed Charles Dickinson in a duel over a horse race argument.7th President of United States of America.At 14 years of age, Jackson was the only surviving child when his mother died of cholera, leaving him orphaned. Jackson's two older brothers died during the war, one from a stroke and the other from smallpox while a prisoner of the British. Believed American democracy would serve to light the world.Īndrew Jackson joined the American Revolutionary War at the age of 13.Opposed Alexander Hamilton's big government plans, calling them pro-Britain.Lawyer, gentleman scientist, architect, and writer.Primary author of the Declaration of Independence.Successfully purchased Louisiana Territory for United States, 1803.Vice President to John Adams after losing bid for Presidency against Adams.Author of Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom.

3rd President of the United States, served two terms.However, he contributed much to the creation of the nation through his writings. He was known as the 'silent member' of Congress because he was not good at public speaking. Thomas Jefferson was one of the founding fathers of the United States. Presidential Facts About Thomas Jefferson, 1801 to 1809

Fun facts about us presidents